On the HCPLive news page, resources on the topics of disease- and specialty-specific medical news and expert insight can be found. Content includes articles, interviews, videos, podcasts, and breaking news on health care research, treatment, and drug development.
FDA Grants Waiver for Wider Flu Test Use
The 2014-2015 flu season has been one of the worst on record in recent years and now the US Food and Drug Administration has approved a waiver allowing a test to be more widely when confirming a diagnosis of influenza virus infection.
Bisophosphonate Use Questioned in Patients Undergoing Androgen Deprivation Therapy
Many male patients being treated for prostate cancer undergo androgen deprivation therapy, which has been shown to have several risky side effects, including osteoporosis. A recent study looked at whether adding bisphosphonate was helpful in countering these effects.
Review: Use of SSRI Increases Upper GI Bleeding Risk
According to a recently published analysis in the January issue of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) is connected with increased risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB).
Bariatric Surgery Benefits Men Too
Most followup studies of patients who had bariatric surgery focus on young women. A Seattle study of mostly male patients getting care at Veterans Affairs bariatric centers showed these patients, though older and with more risk factors than the female patients in many other studies, had lower death rates than obese patients who did not get the surgery.
Link between Pigment Production and Mitochondrial Function in Melanoma
New research published in the January 2015 issue of FASEB Journal highlighted a direct correlation between mitochondrial function alterations and the production of melanin in cancerous skin cells. Researchers found that as melanoma cells produce increased melanin pigment, the mitochondria retaliates by matching production levels of reactive oxygen species.
Cholera Bacterium: Silent Murderers?
A group of scientists have recently discovered the method to cholera bacterium's madness: horizontal gene transfer‑stabbing and killing other bacteria to absorb their DNA. The disease, which is associated with acute watery diarrhea, is often caused by Vibrio cholera (V. cholerae) infection within the small intestine.
Ebola Blood Filter Trial Cleared
Aethlon Medical, a San Diego, CA device manufacturer has FDA approval for new clinical protocol to test a blood filtering device for use in treating Ebola patients. The device, called the Hemopurifier can be connected to a dialysis machine for one-use filtering of the blood to remove virus particles. The Jan. 2 FDA approval clears the way for a planned US clinical trial of the J device. The company has an on-going trial to test its use in reducing the viral load in patients infected with Hepatitis C. The company's hope is that the device could be used to treat patients with many life-threatening viral infections, including HIV.
Many Gout Patients in England Not Receiving Needed Treatments
For patients living with gout, the pain and discomfort associated with the condition can be relieved by widely available medications. According to a recent study, many patients in England are not getting the treatment they need to help them live symptom-free on a regular basis.
Study: Whole Grain Consumption Lowers Death Risk
Just weeks after JAMA published a National Institutes of Health study refuting the idea that there are "good carbs" and "bad carbs' a new study in the journal finds eating whole grains is associated with lower overall mortality and death from heart disease
Healthy Resolutions Show Benefits Long After New Year's Eve
With a new year comes New Year's resolutions, many of which involve getting healthy in the year ahead. A recent study has shown that by keeping those resolutions people can not only lose the weight they want but also avoid other health issues like diabetes.
Hysterectomy's Environmental Footprint
January 2nd 2015Many health care organizations have started to lessen their environmental impact slowly by tackling small problems and making manageable changes. A multidisciplinary team of researchers from across the US carved out one surgical procedure to determine environmental impact. Their assessment of abdominal, vaginal, laparoscopic, and robotic hysterectomy appears ahead of print in the journal Environmental Science and Technology.
Tracheotomy: When the Patient Sues
January 2nd 2015In many medical fields, malpractice has driven changes in the way physicians practice medicine. In the surgical field, tracheotomies are often crucial, but are associated with a high risk of morbidity and mortality. A quick look at the results when one enters "tracheotomy" and "lawsuit" into any search engine shows that patients, dissatisfied with myriad aspects of breathing through a tube, often sue after this procedure.
Contact Force Sensing Increases Atrial Fibrillation Treatment for Some
New research indicates that contact force sensing technology increases the effectiveness of catheter ablations among patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) - but not among patients with non-paroxysmal AF.
Case Study: an Obese Toddler with Mutant Leptin
The role of the hormone leptin in promoting obesity is a growing area of research. In a case study from Germany reported in the New England Journal of Medicine, Martin Wabitsch, MD, PhD and colleagues report success in treating an obese toddler with recombinant human leptin.