On the HCPLive news page, resources on the topics of disease- and specialty-specific medical news and expert insight can be found. Content includes articles, interviews, videos, podcasts, and breaking news on health care research, treatment, and drug development.
Pancreatectomy Linked to Endocrine Function Impairment and Diabetes in Women
New research into distal pancreatectomies indicates that women and overweight patients have an elevated risk of suffering endocrine function impairment that leads to glucose intolerance and diabetes mellitus.
Procedure Does Not Reduce Stroke Risk in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
Left atrial appendage obliteration reduces stroke risk in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, but a new study suggests that the procedure does not reduce stroke risk in atrial fibrillation patients after bioprosthetic mitral valve replacement.
Promising Results on Gene Therapy for Congestive Heart Failure
California researchers report good results in a phase II study of a gene therapy for congestive heart failure. The news comes five months after Celladon's Mydicar gene therapy for CHF failed to meet its trial's endpoints.
Do State-Level Opioid Control Programs Decrease Abuse and Diversion?
Like every year, PAINWeek, which kicks off this week in Las Vegas, will include dozens of presentations on abuse and diversion. It is a topic that is always front and center for pain management practitioners, and one for which there are no easy answers.
FDA Approves First 24-Hour Extended-Release Aspirin
September 9th 2015Cardiovascular patients are the focus of the recent drug approval by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Branded under the name Durlaza, the 24-hour extended-release aspirin is the first of its kind and is expected to become available before the end of the year.
Shingles Vaccine Not Cost-Effective for Adults in Their 50's
September 9th 2015Herpes zoster, otherwise known as shingles, causes a painful rash that can lead to additional complications. Although the condition is preventable with a vaccine, new research indicates that the vaccine is not worth it from an economic standpoint for certain patient groups.
AMA Blows Whistle on Insurer Mergers, Sees Antitrust Concerns in 17 States
The pending mergers of Aetna-Humana and Anthem-Cigna will leave the US with only three large health insurers. The American Medical Association identifies 17 states where those acquisitions raise anti-trust questions.
Heart Failure, Diabetes, and Medication: An Interesting Triad
September 9th 2015A study published in Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders indicates that sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2 inhibitors, which affect both supply and demand pathways in the heart) may be the preferred treatment for diabetics with heart failure.
Predicting Type 2 Diabetes: Birth Weight as a Surrogate
September 9th 2015Fetal exposure to severe starvation or stress appears to elevate risk of hyperglycemia or type 2 diabetes (T2D) later in life. Similarly, low birth weight has been associated with glucose intolerance, suppressed insulin secretory capacity, and increased risk of T2D.
Major Injury Risk for Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Using DMARDs
Patients with moderate rheumatoid arthritis (RA) taking disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) have a similar risk of joint fracture that requires surgery as RA patients with high disease activity.
How Does HIV Mask Itself from Immune System Responses?
September 8th 2015Developing effective human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatments and potential vaccines has consistently been a challenge, and new findings by researchers at the University of Bonn in Germany may explain why. They discovered how the virus masks itself in order to avoid immune system responses and documented the research in Nature Immunology.
New CDC Program Funds States to Help Prescription Drug Overdose Epidemic
September 8th 2015Every day 46 people in the United States die from a prescription painkiller overdose. As part of its effort to combat this startling epidemic, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) will soon launch a comprehensive prevention program.
Liberia Officially Declared Free of Ebola Transmission
September 4th 2015The World Health Organization (WHO) announced on September 3 that Liberia is free of Ebola virus transmission in the human population – something that has not been the case since the first diagnosis was reported in West Africa in March 2014.
Diet Changes Can Influence and Delay Alzheimer's Onset
The Mediterranean DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) diet may lower a person's risk of developing Alzheimer's disease, according to findings published in the journal Alzheimer's & Dementia. The study authors believed this is true even if the diet is not meticulously followed.
Fecal Transplantation Can Slay Superbugs
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), already shown to be effective for Clostridium difficile treatment, has been found to eradicate two of the most common antibiotic-resistant hospital superbugs: vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) and multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Rapid Treatment Crucial in Herpes Encephalitis
The largest case series to date of outcomes in patients with herpetic meningoencephalits (HME) shows early diagnosis and treatment is critical if the damage is to be held in check. Rapid treatment is common in the US, but globally, a Turkish researcher found, delays of days or even a week are not uncommon.